-
The Hausa people
The Hausa people are one of the largest ethnic groups in West Africa, primarily residing in the Sahelian and savanna regions of northern Nigeria and southern Niger. With an estimated population of around 86 million, the Hausa are also found in smaller numbers across several other African countries, including Ghana, Cameroon, Ivory Coast, Sudan, and Chad. The Hausa language, which belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family, is widely spoken and serves as a lingua franca across much of West Africa. Historically, the Hausa people were organized into a series of powerful city-states, each with its own ruler, often referred to as an Emir. These city-states, such as Kano, Zaria, and…