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Sokna is a historic Saharan
Sokna is a historic Saharan oasis town located in the Fezzan region of southwest Libya. Situated approximately 16.5 kilometers southwest of the district capital, Hun, in the Jufra District, Sokna has long been a vital stop for travelers and traders crossing the vast Sahara Desert. Its strategic position along ancient trans-Saharan trade routes has made it a key point of interest for centuries, providing essential water sources and fertile land amidst the otherwise arid desert landscape. The town’s name is derived from the Eastern Berber language, Sokna, which was once spoken by the region’s inhabitants. However, this language, which was part of a local pre-Arabized dialect, gradually faded by the…
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The Eastern Berber languages
The Eastern Berber languages are a subset of the Berber language family, primarily spoken in parts of Libya and Egypt. These languages are part of the broader Afro-Asiatic language family, which includes languages such as Arabic, Hebrew, and Amharic. Eastern Berber languages include Awjila, Sokna, Fezzan (El-Fogaha), Siwi, and Ghadamès. While these languages share certain features, the precise classification and relationship between them are still subjects of debate among linguists. The Eastern Berber languages are generally considered part of the Zenatic Berber supergroup, which falls under the larger Northern Berber category. The Zenatic languages are spread across North Africa, from Morocco to Egypt, with Eastern Berber representing the group found…