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The Pygmy people
Pygmy peoples represent a diverse group of ethnic populations characterized by their notably short stature, typically averaging less than 150 cm (4 ft 11 in) for adult men. This distinct physical trait, known as pygmyism, is endemic within these communities rather than being caused by a medical condition like dwarfism. While the term “pygmy” has historical connotations and has sometimes been considered derogatory, it is commonly used in anthropological contexts to describe these specific ethnic groups. The most well-known pygmy populations are found in the Congo Basin of Central Africa, where groups like the Bambenga, Bambuti (commonly known as the Mbuti), and Batwa reside. These African Pygmies traditionally engage in…
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Tribes and Indigenous Peoples of Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia, a region characterized by its tropical climate, diverse landscapes, and rich cultural tapestry, is home to numerous tribes and indigenous peoples with distinct languages, traditions, and histories. Spanning countries such as Thailand, Myanmar, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines, and parts of East Timor, these groups have inhabited the region for centuries, contributing significantly to its cultural diversity. In Indonesia, the Dayak people are one of the largest indigenous groups, primarily residing in the interior of Borneo (Kalimantan). The Dayak consist of various sub-groups, each with its own language and customs. Traditionally, they are known for their intricate woodcarving, weaving, and traditional houses known as rumah betang.…